ROOT CANAL TRATMENT
What is RCT or Root Canal Treatment?
Whenever we think of a dentist, one of the first things that comes to mind is ‘toothache’ and ‘root canal’. Infact, a large majority of the people fear root canal treatment as they believe it is a painful procedure.
But, how many of us really know and understand what a root canal is how and why a root canal treatment is performed?
Did you know that our tooth is made up of 3 layers?
- Outer enamel.
- Middle dentine.
- Inner pulp.
It is this pulp layer that keeps our tooth alive as it contains blood vessels and nerves.
When tooth decay begins, it slowly eats away the enamel, dentine and if left untreated, then reaches the pulp.
The treatment for tooth decay depends upon the extent of its spread:
- When the decay is limited to the enamel and dentine layers, it can be treated by a filling.
- However, when the decay reaches the pulp layer, it needs root canal treatment. The decay reaching the pulp is one of the main reasons for tooth pain and pulp infection.
Root Canal Treatment is a multi-step procedure that involves:
- Removal of the infected and inflamed pulp
- Cleaning the root canals and disinfecting them
- Filling the canals with an inert material and sealing them
- A post root canal crown or cap
When Do You Need a Root Canal Treatment?
Now that we know why a root canal procedure is done, the next question that comes to mind is when do you need one?
Are there any signs and symptoms that indicate one may require a root canal treatment?
es, there are some common situations that demand a root canal treatment and these are:
- Teeth with deep decay
- Broken or cracked teeth
- Teeth with gum diseases
- Failed dental fillings
- Teeth that have suffered a trauma
Symptoms that most people are likely to experience that may indicate the need for a root canal treatment:
- Tooth ache: This is one of the first reasons why you would visit a dentist and the pain can range from mild to severe. The tooth ache can increase on changing position, especially while lying down or biting onto something using that particular tooth.
- Sensitivity: In normal cases, the enamel layer covers the inner two layers and we therefore, do not experience any sensitivity. However, when the dentin and pulp layers are exposed, you might experience increased sensitivity to air, hot foods, sour foods and sweet foods.
- In many cases, the tooth pain might be mild and most patients tend to ignore it. However, even though the pain subsides, the infection can still spread to tissues around the decayed tooth, resulting in a swelling.
A large number of patients who report to the dentist with a swelling are treated by root canal procedure.
Procedure of a Root Canal Treatment
When you hear the word ‘root canal treatment’, apart from pain, another question that comes to mind is “How many visits does a root canal take?”
Well as mentioned earlier on, root canal treatment is a multi-step procedure and it usually takes 1-2 sittings, but can take longer based on the condition of the tooth and the level of infection.
Here is what a root canal treatment procedure entails:
- X-ray
X-ray is indispensable for a root canal procedure and is the first step as well. In order to determine the cause of your pain and the extent of decay, one of the first things your dentist does is take an x-ray of the affected tooth.
After an x-ray is taken, in most cases, the next step is to inject a local anaesthetic to ensure you have a painless procedure. In some cases, however, since the patient is asymptomatic or the tooth is completely dead and painless, local anaesthesia may be omitted.
- X-ray
- Removal or decay and preparing the cavity
The next step in root canal treatment is the removal of all the decay that can be seen and preparing a cavity in the tooth to access the inner pulp easily.
- Removal or decay and preparing the cavity
- Removal of infected pulp, drainage of any pus from underneath the tooth
Once straight-line access has been obtained, the infected and inflamed pulp is removed completely.
In some cases, the pulp may have disintegrated and only specks of it remain, which can be washed out by using a saline solution in the canals.
In cases where there is pus accumulation beneath the root, accessing and removing the pulp facilitates drainage of pus and provides immediate relief to the patient.
- Removal of infected pulp, drainage of any pus from underneath the tooth
- Cleaning, disinfecting and preparing the canals
Once the pulp has been removed and the canals are disinfected with saline solution, the canals are cleaned and shaped to be able to accommodate the filling material.
- Cleaning, disinfecting and preparing the canals
- Sealing the canals with inert material and a sealant
In ideal cases, the canals can be sealed with the inert rubber-based material in the same sitting itself. Such a root canal treatment is called as single-sitting root canal.
However, in practise, most cases require a gap of 3-5 days before the canals can be permanently sealed. In the interim, the dentist places a calcium-based medication to allow the inflamed tissues to heal.
Once the canals are ready to be sealed, rubber-based cones are placed into the canals and sealed. These cones are inert in nature and do not dissolve in saliva or blood and thereby, prevent re-infection of the tooth.
- Sealing the canals with inert material and a sealant
- Post-root canal filling and crown
Once the canals have been sealed, it is time to restore the decayed crown portion of your tooth with tooth filling material. After this, the tooth crown is shaped for the placement of a cap that will strengthen the tooth.
Who is the best dentist Vadodara for root canal treatment?
Root Canal Treatment is a very basic treatment for any dentist to do. Most dentists can do the root canal treatment easily and effectively. However, there are Root Canal Treatment specialists who are called endodontists (specialists in performing Root Canal Treatments). These are also available at all Noble care Dental Clinic in Vadodara. Root canal specialists visit the Noble Dental Clinic Clinics when a patient wants to get Root Canal Treatment.
What should you know about getting Root Canal Treatment at Noble Care Dental Clinic ?
Noble care Dental Clinic is amongst the best dental clinics in India which specializes in carrying out many dental treatments, such as root canal treatment. The clinic was initially founded in October 2010 with only one clinic at Vile Parle. However, right now Noble care Dental Clinic has more than 100 clinics across different cities in India – namely Vadodara
Root canal treatment is amongst the most efficient treatment procedures which can reduce dental ache and also save a very decayed tooth. In this process, the dental surgeons remove affected nerves and also pulp of the tooth carefully and then simply seal this. If this problem remains untreated, then there are possibilities that the neighbouring teeth could also get infected. Noble care Dental Clinic has got the qualified as well as an experienced group of dental practitioners who are invested in offering the best services and spread smiles across India. This might be the only cause that you can find Sabka Dentist on the top of the list of dental hospitals that provide root canal treatment.